Regular daily exercise and fresh air are vital for your dog’s well-being. But when the temperature dips and the darkness descends early, walks can be daunting. During the winter months, there are things to consider to make the dark, cold treks safer.
How cold is too cold?
It’s natural to want to include our canine companions in wintertime fun. But knowing your dog’s limits is important. Breeds with thick coats like Huskies, Samoyeds or St. Bernards may be able to tolerate colder temperatures. But other breeds like Dachshunds, French Bulldogs, and Boston Terriers have short, thin coats. Additionally, small dogs with thin builds are more sensitive to cold than the larger, heftier builds.
A dog’s age also affects their ability to regulate body temperature. Both senior dogs and puppies have a higher risk of hypothermia and frostbite. Dogs with health issues such as diabetes, arthritis, or kidney problems are also more vulnerable to cold, even among breeds well adapted to colder temperatures.
Learning your furry friend’s body language and behavioral cues will let you know when it’s time to head home. Some signs that a dog is too cold include shivering, whining, lifting or licking paws, tucked tail, walking slowly, and shallow breathing.
If your dog is sensitive to cold, consider getting them a coat and a set of boots to help keep them safe and comfortable. Another advantage to boots is that it will protect their paws from road salt and poisonous chemicals like antifreeze and other ice melters.
Plan ahead
Before setting out, it helps to be aware of the risks so you can prepare accordingly. Checking the weather forecast to avoid extreme conditions will avoid a potentially dangerous situation.
Planning your route is also a good strategy for winter walks with your four-legged friend. That way, there is no chance of getting lost or caught in the elements. Knowing where you’ll be walking and how long the route will take will be a game-changer.
In addition to dressing for the cold, it’s also important to dress for the dark. Wearing reflective clothing and other gear, keeping your dog leashed, and ensuring you have a functioning flashlight are valuable defences against the darkness. When driving conditions are hazardous, it’s especially important to be visible.
Lastly, ensuring your phone is fully charged before leaving the house is always good to remember in case of emergency.
With these strategies in mind, a winter walk can feel less like a chore, and more like a fun adventure for you and your best friend.
If this information was helpful, please help us continue to educate about pet health and well-being by making a donation. As a registered charity that does not receive annual government funding, the Ontario SPCA depends on the generosity of donors to change the lives of animals in need.
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